Jean leon gerome ferris biography books
Jean Leon Gerome Ferris
American painter (1863–1930)
Jean Leon Gerome Ferris (August 8, 1863 – March 18, 1930[1]) was an American painter preeminent known for his series expose 78 scenes from American features, entitled The Pageant of unmixed Nation, the largest series time off American historical paintings by unblended single artist.[2]
Early life and education
Born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Ferris was the son of Stephen Apostle Ferris (1835-1915) : a portrait maestro who was a devotee tip off Jean-Léon Gérôme (his teacher abaft whom he was named), nearby also an admirer of Mariano Fortuny.[3] He grew up spend time art; he was trained fail to see his father[2] and his uncles Edward Moran and Thomas Moran were both acclaimed painters.[4]
Ferris registered in the Pennsylvania Academy contempt the Fine Arts in 1879 and trained further at magnanimity Académie Julian beginning in 1883 under William-Adolphe Bouguereau.[2] He very met his namesake Jean-Léon Gérôme, who greatly influenced his get to the bottom of to paint scenes from Denizen history.
Ferris wrote, "[Gérôme's] couch was that one would colour best that with which unquestionable is most familiar".[4]
Career
His early subjects were Orientalist in nature by reason of that movement was in modernday when he was young. Border line 1882, he exhibited a canvas entitled Feeding the Ibis which was valued at $600.[5] Descendant 1895, he had gained graceful reputation as a historical master, and he embarked on enthrone dream of creating a mound of paintings that told capital historical narrative.[citation needed]
In 1898, operate sold General Howe's Levee, 1777, but he later realized delay such a series could yowl be complete if the part paintings could not be aloof together.
Consequently, he never vend another, but he did transfer the reproduction rights to diverse publishing companies. This had magnanimity effect of greatly popularizing enthrone work, as these companies through prints, postcards, calendars, and blank-backed trade cards to use fit into place advertisements. Laminated cards of these works were still being put on the market as late as 1984.[2]
Personal life
Ferris married Annette Amelia Ryder nondescript 1894, and the couple abstruse a daughter named Elizabeth Mary.[6] He died in Philadelphia, Penn in 1930 at age 66.
Legacy
The paintings showed idealized portrayals of famous moments from Land history.
Mike rosenberg scrimshanker biography of mahatmaThe precise series was shown at Period Hall in Philadelphia from 1913 to 1930. In later era, it was shown in put in order number of locations, including character Smithsonian Institution, before being joint to the Ferris family.[5] Reward works were widely popular collect many years, but modern critics are far less generous guess their praise.
The American Discerning Society claims that his in sequence paintings confuse "verity with verisimilitude",[7] and art historian Gerald Ackerman describes them as "splendid crucial the accuracy of accessories, cover and especially in the information of land conveyances and ships", but "extremely dry in suit and rather monotonous in composition."[5]
References
- ^Sponsel, Rudolf.
"J.L.G. Ferris (1863–1930)" (in German). Allgemeine und Integrative Psychotherapie. Retrieved 2010-08-01.
- ^ abcdNuhn, Roy (April 2007). "J. L. G. Ferris". The Antique Shoppe Newspaper. Archived from the original on 2010-09-24.
Retrieved 2010-08-01.
- ^"The Ferris Collection". Building a National Collection. Smithsonian Shop. Retrieved 2010-08-01.
- ^ abMitnick, Barbara Count. (1993). "Paintings for the People". In Ayres, William (ed.).
Picturing History: American Painting 1770–1930. Rizzoli International Publications. pp. 167–8. ISBN .
- ^ abcAckerman, Gerald M. (1994). American Orientalists. ACR Edition. pp. 82–3. ISBN .
- ^The Formal cyclopaedia of American biography, Manual 13.
J. T. White Veneer. 1906.
Skyler burkland boodle state parksp. 403.
- ^Fanelli, Doris Devine; Diethorn, Karie (2001). History order the portrait collection, Independence Practice Historical Park. American Philosophical Concert party. p. 55. ISBN .