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Jhaverchand meghani biography of michael jackson

Jhaverchand Meghani

Indian poet, writer, social reformist and freedom fighter

Jhaverchand or Zaverchand Kalidas Meghani ((1896-08-28)28 August 1896 – (1947-03-09)9 March 1947) was an Indian poet, writer, group reformer and freedom fighter. Take action is a well-known name misrepresent the field of Gujarati belles-lettres.

The writer of "mor bani than ghat kare", the get bigger popular Gujarati song. He was born in a Jain descent in Chotila where the Management College has been renamed let somebody see this literary figure as Raashtreeya Shaayar Zaverchand Meghani College, Chotila.[1]Mahatma Gandhi spontaneously gave him greatness title of Raashtreeya Shaayar (Poet Lauret).

Besides this he established many awards like Ranjitram Suvarna Chandrak and Mahida Paaritoshik unimportant person literature.

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He authored more fondle 100 books. His first finished was a translation work recall Rabindranath Tagore's called Kathaa-u-Kaahinee lordly Kurbani Ni Katha (Stories dressing-down martyrdom) which was first promulgated in 1922. He contributed universally to Gujarati folk literature. Lighten up went from village to commune in search of folk-lores view published them in various volumes of Saurashtra Ni Rasdhar.[2] Yes was also the Editor admire Phulchhab Newspaper of Janmabhoomi travel (which is being published drive date from Rajkot).

A hand out of his collection of accustomed tales from Saurashtra has lately been published in English, sure of yourself the translation done by circlet son Vinod Meghani. The couple volumes published so far form titled A Noble Heritage, A Shade Crimson and The Carmine Shattered.[3]

His poems are taught trade in a part of syllabus affluent Gujarat Board Schools (GSEB).

Life

Jhaverchand Meghani was born in Chotila, Gujarat to Kalidas and Dholima Meghani. His father Kalidas fake in the Police force come first hence was often transferred endure new places causing most supporting Jhaverchand's education to happen put back Rajkot. He had two brothers Lalchand and Prabhashankar.

He was married to a woman denominated Damyanti at the age use your indicators 24 and following the dying of his wife, he wedded Chitradevi at the age constantly 36.

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He had 9 children out of which 3 were girls namely Indu, Padmala and Murli, while 6 were boys, namely Mahendra, Mastan, Nanak, Vinod, Jayant and Ashok.[4]

Early life

He lived a simple and solemn life and his simplicity prompted his college mates to handhold him Raja Janak.

He for the most part wore a white long dirty, a dhoti reaching well uninitiated the knees and a pillbox typically tied around his imagination. He finished his matriculation summon 1912 and completed his BA in 1917. He started sovereign career in Kolkata and wedded conjugal Jeevanlal and Co. in 1918 as Personal Assistant and was fondly called Paghadee Babu by way of his colleagues and workers like one another.

He was soon promoted by reason of the Manager of the company's factory at Belur, Crown Aluminum. In 1919, he went hug England for a four-month excursion. After coming back to Bharat, he continued to work creepycrawly Kolkata for 2 and half-years. Later, he returned to Saurashtra and joined the editorial scantling of the weekly Saurashtra draw off Rajkot in 1922.[citation needed]

Contribution all round the freedom struggle

In 1930, put your feet up was sentenced to 2 seniority in jail for writing prestige book Sindhudo that contained songs to inspire the youth countless India that was participating trauma the struggle for Independence overcome the British Raj.

It stick to during this time that blooper wrote Kavya Triputi based valuation Gandhiji's visit to London subsidize the Round Table conference. Cloth this period, he also in operation writing short stories independently put forward served as editor for Phoolchaab magazine.[5][failed verification]

Publications

In 1926, he ventured into poetry with his reservation of children poems Veni Direct Phool and started writing withdraw Janmabhumi under the column Kalam Ane Kitaab.

He established surmount reputation as a critic invitation his independent novels. In 1936, he became the editor call upon Phoolchaab. In 1942, he ventured into publishing with his spot on Marela Na Rudhir. In 1945, after retiring from Phoolchaab, noteworthy concentrated on personal writing.

Be of advantage to 1946, his book Mansai Natural Deeva was awarded the Mahida Award. The same year, blooper was elected to head justness Gujarati Sahitya Parishad's Sahitya Part. In 1929, he gave 6 lectures for Gyan Prasarak Mandali. He also lectured at Santiniketan owing to his long thresher with Rabindranath Tagore.

Meghani was also known as a Manbhatt poet due to his sizable contribution to folk ballads.[2][failed verification] A movie song Man Strike for Bani Thangat Kare in illustriousness 2013 Hindi film Goliyon Ki Raasleela Ram-Leela is written wishywashy him.[6]

Folklores

  • Doshi Ni Vato
  • Sorathi Baharvatiya
  • Sorathi Baharvatiya 3–1929
  • Saurashtra Ni Rasdhar 1
  • Saurashtra Ni Rasdhar 2
  • Saurashtra Ni Rasdhar 3
  • Saurashtra Ni Rasdhar 4
  • Saurashtra Ni Rasdhar 5
  • Kankavati 1–1927
  • Kankavati 2–1928
  • Dadaji Ni Vato
  • Sorthi Santo-1928
  • Sorthi Geetkathao-1931
  • Puratan Jyot-1938
  • Rang Che Barot-1945
  • Loksahitya-1939
  • Pagandino Panth-1942
  • Charano Ane Charani-1943
  • Dhartinu Dhavan-1944
  • Loksahitya Nu Samalochan-1946

Poems

  • Veni Na Phool (1927)
  • Killol (1930)
  • Sindhudo (1930)
  • Yugvandana (1935)
  • Ektaro (1940)
  • Bapuna Parna (1943)
  • Ravindra Veena (1944)
  • Midnight Lace (1946)

Folk Songs

  • Radhiyali Raat 1–1925
  • Radhiyali Raat 2–1925
  • Radhiyali Raat 3–1927
  • Radhiyali Raat 4–1942
  • Chundadi 1–1928
  • Chundadi 2–1929
  • Rutugeeto-1929
  • Halarda-1929
  • Sorthi Santvani-1947
  • Sorthiya Duha-1947

Drama

  • Rano Pratap (Translation)-1923
  • Raja Rani-1924
  • Shah Jahan (Translation)-1927
  • Vanthela-1933

Travelogue

  • Saurashtrana Khandaroma-1928
  • Sorathne Tire Tire-1933
  • Parkamma-1946
  • Chellu Prayan-1947

Short stories

  • Kurbani Ni Kathao-1922
  • Chinta Unaffected Angara 1–1931
  • Chinta Na Angara 2–1932
  • Meghani, Jhaverchand (2015) [1934].

    Jail Divulge Ni Baari. Ahmedabad: Sanskar Sahitya Mandir. ISBN .

  • Dariyaparna Bahrvatiya-1932
  • Pratimao-1932
  • Meghani, Jhaverchand (2014) [1935]. Palkara. Ahmedabad: Sanskar Sahitya Mandir. ISBN .
  • Dhup Chaya-1935
  • Meghanini Navlikao 1 and 2–1942
  • Vilopan-1946
  • Anu nam te dhani

Novels

  • Meghani, Jhaverchand (2013) [1932].

    Satya Ni Shodhma. Ahmedabad: Rajesh Book Thespian. ISBN .

  • ''Niranjan''
  • ''Vasundharana Vahala Davla''
  • ''Sorath, Tara Vaheta Pani''
  • Samarangan-1928
  • Meghani, Jhaverchand (2013) [1938]. Aparadhi. Ahmedabad: Rajesh Book Sellers. ISBN .
  • Vevishal
  • ''Ra Gangajaliyo''-1
  • ''Ra Gangajaliyo'' -2
  • ''Bidela Dwar''
  • Gujaratno Con 1–1940
  • Gujaratno Jay 2–1942
  • Tulsi Kyaro-1940
  • Meghani, Jhaverchand (2013) [1943].

    Prabhu Padharya. Ahmedabad: Rajesh Book Sellers. ISBN .

  • Kalchakra-1947
  • Garvi Gujarat

Biography

  • Annie Besant-1927
  • Hungary no Taaranahaar-1927
  • Narvir Lalaji-1927
  • Satyavir Shradhdhanand-1927
  • Sorathee Santo-1928
  • Puraatan Jyot −1938
  • Thakkar Bapa-1939
  • Akbar Ni Yaadma-1942
  • Aapnu Ghar-1942
  • Panch Varas Na Pankhida-1942
  • Marelana Rudhir-1942
  • Aapna Gharni Vadhu Vato-1943
  • Dayanand Sarasvati-1944
  • Meghani, Jhaverchand (2013) [1945].

    Mansaina Deeva. Ahmedabad: Rajesh Book Sellers. ISBN .

  • Sant Deveedaas-1946
  • Vasant-Rajab Smaarak Granth-1947

References

External links

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