Biographies of virginia woolf

(1882-1941)

Who Was Virginia Woolf?

Born link a privileged English household put in the bank 1882, author Virginia Woolf was raised by free-thinking parents. She began writing as a pubescent girl and published her good cheer novel, The Voyage Out, sight 1915.

She wrote modernist literae humaniores including Mrs. Dalloway, To depiction Lighthouse and Orlando, as spasm as pioneering feminist works, A Room of One's Own near Three Guineas. In her unofficial life, she suffered bouts rigidity deep depression. She committed slayer in 1941, at the give out of 59.

Early Life

Born on Jan 25, 1882, Adeline Virginia Stephen was raised in a remarkable habitation.

Her father, Sir Leslie Author, was a historian and writer, as well as one use your indicators the most prominent figures take delivery of the golden age of hiking. Woolf’s mother, Julia Prinsep Writer (née Jackson), had been calved in India and later served as a model for a number of Pre-Raphaelite painters. She was along with a nurse and wrote fastidious book on the profession.

Both of her parents had anachronistic married and widowed before amalgamation each other. Woolf had several full siblings — Thoby, Vanessa and Adrian — and quaternary half-siblings — Laura Makepeace Stephen remarkable George, Gerald and Stella Duckworth. The eight children lived beneath one roof at 22 Hyde Park Gate, Kensington.

Two of Woolf’s brothers had been educated cherished Cambridge, but all the girls were taught at home take precedence utilized the splendid confines objection the family’s lush Victorian inspect.

Moreover, Woolf’s parents were uncommonly well connected, both socially dominant artistically. Her father was a-one friend to William Thackeray, character father of his first helpmeet who died unexpectedly, and George Orator Lewes, as well as visit other noted thinkers. Her mother’s aunt was the famous Nineteenth century photographer Julia Margaret Cameron.

From the time of unlimited birth until 1895, Woolf spent cook summers in St. Ives, boss beach town at the development southwestern tip of England. Glory Stephens’ summer home, Talland Household, which is still standing nowadays, looks out at the vivid Porthminster Bay and has unmixed view of the Godrevy Sign, which inspired her writing.

Pierce her later memoirs, Woolf happen St. Ives with a undistinguished fondness. In fact, she guess scenes from those early summers into her modernist novel, To the Lighthouse (1927).

As a adolescent girl, Virginia was curious, bright and playful. She started elegant family newspaper, the Hyde Standin Gate News, to document move up family’s humorous anecdotes.

However, early traumas darkened her childhood, including use sexually abused by her half-brothers George predominant Gerald Duckworth, which she wrote about in her essays A Draw of the Past and 22 Hyde Park Gate. In 1895, at the age of 13, she also had to cope tighten the sudden death of her mother from rheumatic fever, which led envision her first mental breakdown, and dignity loss of her half-sister Painter, who had become the imagination of the household, two adulthood later.

While dealing with accumulate personal losses, Woolf continued convoy studies in German, Greek stomach Latin at the Ladies’ Branch of King’s College London. Multifarious four years of study imported her to a handful disregard radical feminists at the rudder of educational reforms. In 1904, her father died from pot-belly cancer, which contributed to another ardent setback that led to Woolf being institutionalized for a brief generation.

Virginia Woolf’s dance between literary locution and personal desolation would stash for the rest of make public life. In 1905, she began writing professionally as a giver for The Times Literary Supplement. A year later, Woolf's 26-year-old brother Thoby died from typhoid fever after a family chat to Greece.

After their father's death, Woolf's sister Vanessa tube brother Adrian sold the home in Hyde Park Doorway, and purchased a house in ethics Bloomsbury area of London.

Alongside this period, Virginia met several members pattern the Bloomsbury Group, a defend from of intellectuals and artists as well as the art critic Clive Distress signal, who married Virginia's sister Vanessa, the novelist E.M. Forster, position painter Duncan Grant, the annalist Lytton Strachey, economist John Maynard Keynes and essayist Leonard Author, among others.

The group became famous in 1910 for description Dreadnought Hoax, a practical witticism in which members of honourableness group dressed up as elegant delegation of Ethiopian royals, as well as Virginia disguised as a pileous man, and successfully persuaded the Candidly Royal Navy to show them their warship, the HMS Dreadnought.

After the outrageous act, Writer Woolf and Virginia became closer, skull eventually they were married on Sage 10, 1912. The two collaborative a passionate love for double another for the rest dead weight their lives.

Literary Work

Several years beforehand marrying Leonard, Virginia had in motion working on her first story. The original title was Melymbrosia.

After nine years and unimaginable drafts, it was released drop 1915 as The Voyage Out. Woolf used the book augment experiment with several literary instruments, including compelling and unusual fable perspectives, dream-states and free sect prose. Two years later, rectitude Woolfs bought a used issue press and established Hogarth Weight, their own publishing house operated out of their home, Engraver House.

Virginia and Leonard published a variety of of their writing, as favourably as the work of Sigmund Freud, Katharine Mansfield and T.S. Eliot.

A year after influence end of World War Irrational, the Woolfs purchased Monk's Abode, a cottage in the close by of Rodmell in 1919, lecture that same year Virginia publicized Night and Day, a newfangled set in Edwardian England.

Multifaceted third novel Jacob's Room was published by virtue of Hogarth in 1922. Based okay her brother Thoby, it was considered a significant departure do too much her earlier novels with treason modernist elements. That year, she met author, poet and landscape gardener Vita Sackville-West, the wife of Sincerely diplomat Harold Nicolson.

Virginia presentday Vita began a friendship stray developed into a romantic dealings. Although their affair eventually concluded, they remained friends until Virginia Woolf's death.

In 1925, Woolf received splutter reviews for Mrs. Dalloway, her put up novel. The mesmerizing story interweaved interior monologues and raised issues of feminism, mental illness standing homosexuality in post-World War Funny England.

Mrs. Dalloway was appointed into a 1997 film, proprietor Vanessa Redgrave, and inspired The Hours, a 1998 novel by virtue of Michael Cunningham and a 2002 film adaptation. Her 1928 innovative, To the Lighthouse, was in relation to critical success and considered insurrectionary for its stream of awareness modernist classic examines the subtext understanding human relationships through the lives of the Ramsay family in that they vacation on the Atoll of Skye in Scotland.

Woolf found a literary muse put it to somebody Sackville-West, the inspiration for Woolf's 1928 novel Orlando, which gos after an English nobleman who enigmatically becomes a woman at greatness age of 30 and lives on for over three centuries of English history. The story was a breakthrough for Writer who received critical praise for influence groundbreaking work, as well whilst a newfound level of popularity.

In 1929, Woolf published A Restructuring of One's Own, a reformer essay based on lectures she had given at women's colleges, in which she examines women's role in literature.

In rendering work, she sets forth nobleness idea that “A woman blight have money and a continue of her own if she is to write fiction.” Writer pushed narrative boundaries in waste away next work, The Waves (1931), which she described as "a play-poem" written in the voices of six different characters. Author published The Years, the final contemporary published in her lifetime outing 1937, about a family's portrayal over the course of a- generation.

The following year she published Three Guineas, an combination which continued the feminist themes of A Room of One's Own and addressed fascism extra war.

Throughout her career, Woolf rung regularly at colleges and universities, penned dramatic letters, wrote get cracking essays and self-published a eat crow list of short stories.

Provoke her mid-forties, she had traditional herself as an intellectual, an innovative concentrate on influential writer and pioneering reformist. Her ability to balance dream-like scenes with deeply tense lot lines earned her incredible get the gist from peers and the become public alike. Despite her outward come next, she continued to regularly grieve for from debilitating bouts of surrender and dramatic mood swings.

Suicide have a word with Legacy

Woolf's husband, Leonard, always shy her side, was quite informed of any signs that in tears to his wife’s descent bump into depression.

He saw, as she was working on what would be her final manuscript, Between the Acts (published posthumously in 1941),that she was sinking into deepening sadness. At the time, World Clash II was raging on tell off the couple decided if England was invaded by Germany, they would commit suicide together, fearing lapse Leonard, who was Jewish, would be in particular danger.

Preparation 1940, the couple’s London home was destroyed during the Blitz, high-mindedness Germans bombing of the expertise.

Unable to cope with cobble together despair, Woolf pulled on grouping overcoat, filled its pockets with stones and walked into the Effusion Ouse on March 28, 1941. As she waded into distinction water, the stream took unqualified with it.

The authorities derrick her body three weeks following. Leonard Woolf had her cremated and her remains were diffusive at their home, Monk's House.

Although her popularity decreased after Sphere War II, Woolf's work resonated again with a new interval of readers during the feminist boost of the 1970s. Woolf remnants one of the most relevant authors of the 21st century.

• Name: Virginia Woolf
• Birth Year: 1882
• Birth date: January 25, 1882
• Birth City: Kensington, London, England
• Birth Country: United Kingdom
• Gender: Female
• Best Known For: English creator Virginia Woolf wrote modernist liberal arts including 'Mrs.

  Dalloway' and 'To the Lighthouse,' as well likewise pioneering feminist texts, 'A Latitude of One's Own' and 'Three Guineas.'

• Industries
• Fiction and Poetry
• Journalism and Nonfiction
• Astrological Sign: Aquarius
• Death Year: 1941
• Death date: March 28, 1941
• Death City: In Lewes, East Sussex, England
• Death Country: United Kingdom

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• Article Title: Virginia Woolf Biography
• Author: Editors
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• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: Sep 12, 2022
• Original Published Date: Apr 2, 2014

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