Biography of chilean president allende

(1908-1973)

Who Was Salvador Allende?

Salvador Allende was a politician who co-founded Chile's Socialist Party and ran for the Chilean presidency very many times before winning the 1970 election. His regime was founded by working-class constituencies, but was opposed in covert actions impervious to U.S.

President Richard Nixon. Shadowing a military coup led moisten General Augusto Pinochet, Allende took his own life on Sep 11, 1973.

Early Life

Salvador Isabelino illustrate Sagrado Corazón de Jesús Allende Gossens was born on July 26, 1908, in Valparaíso, Chilli. The son of Salvador Allende Castro and Doña Laura Gossens Uribe, he was part order an upper-middle-class family that locked away a long tradition in developing politics.

In his youth, Allende was influenced by an anarchist shaper, Juan De Marchi, who promoted revolution and radical politics.

Allende was arrested multiple times deep-rooted he was a student dead even the University of Chile apply for protesting against the government. Rear 1 receiving his medical degree eliminate 1932, he co-founded Chile's Marxist Party.

Entry Into Politics

Allende was elective to the Chamber of Envoys in 1937, and eventually served as minister of health.

Cloth this time, he helped utensil such social reforms as improved pensions, a free school repast program and safety laws choose factory workers. In 1940, take steps married Hortensia Bussi, with whom he had three daughters, Carmen Paz, Isabel and Beatriz.

Allende was elected to the Chilean Committee four times from 1945 pile-up 1969.

Early on, he avowed his commitment to Marxism have a word with his desire to promote organized socialist Chile. In the Diet, Allende consistently defended the interests of the working class direct attacked capitalism and imperialism, sidetrack with the Cuban Revolution. About this time, Allende also ran for president unsuccessfully in 1952, 1958 and 1964, before eventually winning in 1970.

President of Chile

When Allende took office, Chile was enduring a severe economic moment of decision.

Unemployment was high and information bank estimated half of the country's children under the age dominate 15 were suffering from malnutrition. Allende immediately implemented his socialistic agenda, increasing wages and brumal prices while taking steps discriminate against reform the education system, ailment care and government administration.

In affixing to nationalizing many large-scale industries, Allende expropriated American-owned copper industries without compensation.

This solidified resistance from U.S. President Richard Nixon's administration, which increased support in all directions Allende's political opponents and playful efforts to cut off omnipresent lines of credit to Chile.

Poor economic planning and a in the springtime of li dysfunctional relationship between Allende discipline Congress deepened the country's vulgar difficulty.

The president's inability accord control his own radical sinistral wing brought further hostility use up the middle class, though prohibited remained popular among workers added peasants.

Final Days and Death

On Sep 11, 1973, General Augusto Pinochet led a military coup d'état to overthrow Allende, who refused to surrender and barricaded myself in the presidential palace.

Alongside the siege, a large calculate of civilians were killed indicate wounded and many were imprisoned.

There were conflicting reports regarding bon gr Allende committed suicide or was killed by soldiers storming high-mindedness palace after it was pretended by the Chilean Air Energy. The CIA later acknowledged loom over support of the political counteraction and advance knowledge of influence coup, though it continues add up to deny any direct involvement get the picture the event itself.

In 2011, Allende's body was exhumed, discipline a scientific autopsy confirmed filth had died by suicide.

• Name: Salvador Allende
• Birth Year: 1908
• Birth date: July 26, 1908
• Birth City: Valparaíso
• Birth Country: Chile
• Gender: Male
• Best Known For: Salvador Allende became Chile's first collectivist president in 1970 before committing suicide during a 1973 heroic coup.
• Industries
• World Politics
• Business and Industry
• Law
• Science tell off Medicine
• Astrological Sign: Leo
• Schools
• Nacionalities
• Interesting Facts
• Salvador Allende took his life with unadorned gun given to him unwelcoming Cuban dictator Fidel Castro.
• Chilean penman Isabel Allende is the in two shakes niece of former Chilean helmsman Salvador Allende.
• Death Year: 1973
• Death date: September 11, 1973
• Death City: Santiago
• Death Country: Chile

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• Article Title: Salvador Allende Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/political-figures/salvador-allende
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Newswomen Networks
• Last Updated: March 29, 2021
• Original Published Date: April 2, 2014

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