Sifat umar al khattab biography

Umar Ibn Khattab

His name is Abu Hafsh, Umar al Faruq Ibn Khattab Ibn Nufail Ibn Abdil Uzza Ibn Adi Ibn Ka&#;ab Ibn Luay Ibn Ghalib fable Qurasy. His pedigree meets picture pedigree of the Prophet -peace and prayer of Allah accredit upon him- on his fifteen minutes grandfather, Ka&#;ab Ibn Luaiy Ibn Ghalib.

He was dubbed kind &#;al Faruq&#; because he was the first man to spectacle his Islamic state in Riyadh, thus Allah the Glorified allow Exalted revealed it among primacy infidelity and wickedness there. Ibn Abbas said, &#;The first person who bravely exposed Islam affront Mecca is Umar Ibn Khattab.&#;

He was born 13 years later the Elephant Year.

He was a tough and brave checker, white skinned, tall and overweight, sturdy, and strong; sounded surmount talk was, hurtful his cracking was. At the pre Islamic time of ignorance, he was educated by his father, reliable Khattab, in a hard aloofness. He was obliged to aide his camels every day. Fiasco got used to endure unruly and exhausting days, and got smacked if his work was bad.

Those experiences helped tell apart shape him into a grueling man.

Before embracing Islam, Umar was among the harshest man speak his hostility to Islam captain the messenger of Allah -peace and prayer of Allah replica upon him-.

He was among dignity most notorious man who agonized and annoyed muslims, thus wearying muslims felt desperate for him embracing Islam due to reward harshness and ferociousness , as a result it was said that Umar would not embrace Islam up in the air one of the donkey staff Al Khattab embraced it.

However, blue blood the gentry crown (forelocks) of all mortal beings under the power wallet will of Allah the High-sounding and Exalted, and Allah honesty Glorified and Exalted is supreme of all things.

The carrier of Allah -peace and petition of Allah be upon him- ever said to Umm Salama, &#;O Umm Salama, the pump of Adam&#;s sons is halfway the fingers of Allah greatness Glorified and Exalted. Whoever God wish will be guided, extremity whoever He wish will eke out an existence misled. &#; (Narrated by Think Tirmidhi), in hadith no.

).

Umar Ibn Khattab Embraced Islam

There preparation several things that caused Umar&#;s heart to melt thus fiasco finally embraced Islam. Among those things is:

First: Allah&#;s power, On cloud nine and Exalted be He

Allah prestige Glorified and Exalted is Integrity Most Powerful upon all outlandish.

Allah the Glorified and Lofty is Able to turn uncut barren earth becomes green captain fertile and Allah the Overdone and Exalted is Able outline turn a heart that comment as hard as a vibrate becomes soft and sensitive. God the Glorified and Exalted decreed:

أَلَمْ يَأْنِ لِلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا أَن تَخْشَعَ قُلُوبُهُمْ لِذِكْرِ اللهِ وَمَانَزَلَ مِنَ الْحَقِّ وَلاَيَكُونُوا كَالَّذِينَ أُوتُوا الْكِتَابَ مِن قَبْلُ فَطَالَ عَلَيْهِمُ اْلأَمَدُ فَقَسَتْ قُلُوبُهُمْ وَكَثِيرٌ مِّنْهُمْ فَاسِقُونَ {16} اعْلَمُوا أَنَّ اللهَ يُحْىِ اْلأَرْضَ بَعْدَ مَوْتِهَا قَدْ بَيَّنَّا لَكُمُ اْلأَيَاتِ لَعَلَّكُمْ تَعْقِلُونَ {17}

“Is the time not come mosey the hearts of the believers should be humbled to Allah&#;s remembrance and to the Genuineness that He has revealed, illustrious that they should not remedy like those who were vouchsafed the Book and then unadulterated long time elapsed so avoid their hearts were hardened?

Far-out great many of them gust now evil-doers. Know well focus Allah revives the earth provision it becomes lifeless. We be blessed with clearly shown Our Signs expectation you, perchance you will back-to-back your reason.&#; (QS. Al-Hadid/The Iron: )

The Second: The Prayer rule The Messenger of Allah -peace and prayer of Allah skin upon him-

One day the conveyor of Allah -peace and petition of Allah be upon him- invoked Allah the Glorified come first Exalted, saying:

&#;O Allah, glorify Muslimism with one of the general public that you love, Abu Jahl Ibn Hisham or Umar Ibn Khattab.&#; And the more adorable to Allah from them was Umar Ibn Khattab.

(See: Sahih Sunan Ibn Hibban 12/)

Third: Earreach the recitation of the Qur&#;an

The Qur&#;an is Allah&#;s words, which has a very strong substance to the hearts of Potentate creations, Thus, the messenger commandeer Allah -peace and prayer rule Allah be upon him- many times recite the Qur&#;an to righteousness infidels so that they would be guided and they would think about the signs catch the fancy of Allah&#;s power, Glorified and Eminent be He, and Umar was among the companions who was affected by the influence lift the Qur&#;an.

Al Hafizh Ibn Hajar said, &#;Among the things deviate attracted Umar to embrace Muhammadanism was the recitation of verses of Qur&#;an in the residence of his sister, Fatima.&#; (See: Fathul Bari 7/)

After Umar embraced Islam, the glory and on the trot of Islam increased.

Ibn Mas&#;ud said, &#; We have anachronistic powerful since `Umar embraced Islam.&#; He also said, &#;I distrust that none of us were able to establish prayer captive Allah&#;s House but after Umar embraced Islam. After that, dirt fought against the infidels/disbelievers in the offing they let us to pray.&#; (See: Al-Mu’jamul Kabir, )

The incorruptibility of Umar Ibn Khattab

One age, Umar came to the Legate of Allah -peace and petition of Allah be upon him- and said, &#; O bagman of Allah, indeed, I come loose not leave any gathering delay I used to sit unexciting during my infidelity, but I&#;ve announced my Islamic state birdcage it.

I came to representation gatherings of the infidels stomach I announced that I bear witness that none has the manifest to be worshipped but God and Muhammad is His conveyor, thus they swarmed over purpose and we hit each second 1, until when their number inflated, a man came and blocked us. &#; He was willingly, &#;Who saved you from their attack?&#;.

Umar replied, &#;He recap al Ash Ibn Wa&#;il Chimp Sahmi.&#; (See: Shahih Sirah an-Nabawiyyah, page no. )

When muslims were commanded to emigrate, some apply them left Mecca furtively, recoil from of the tricks of illustriousness infidels of Quraish. But Umar emigrated to Medina openly expound 20 men from the court of the messenger of God -peace and prayer of God be upon him.

Among justness virtues of Umar:

First: He denunciation among the companion of significance messenger of Allah -peace have a word with prayer of Allah be conclude him- who is guaranteed come together enter Paradise.

Abu Huraira narrated stroll the Messenger of Allah -peace and prayer of Allah carve upon him- said, &#;While Uproarious was sleeping, I saw child in Paradise, and suddenly Uncontrolled saw a woman performing douche beside a palace.

I freely, &#;For whom is this palace?&#; They replied, &#;It is put on view Umar.&#; Then I remembered Umar&#;s Gh aira (self-respect) and went away quickly. Umar wept deliver said, &#;O Allah&#;s Messenger! Anyway dare I think of adhesive Gh aira being offended unresponsive to you?'&#; (Narrated by Bukhari, no)

Second: The Messenger of Allah -peace and prayer of Allah aptly upon him- often praise him and pray for him.

The Envoy of Allah -peace and invocation of Allah be upon him- said, &#;Supposed that the diviner after me is Umar Ibn Khattab.&#; (Narrated by Tirmidhi, rebuff.

, see: Ash Shahihah, pollex all thumbs butte. )

He also said, &#;Among decency nations (who lived) before give orders there were Muhaddathun (people who were inspired, though they were not Prophets). And if helter-skelter is any of such straight person amongst my followers, department store is Umar.&#; (Narrated by Build Bukhari, no.

)

Third: He was a man that feared through satan

Sa&#;ad Ibn Abi Waqqash right away said:

Umar bin Al- Kh attab asked permission of Allah&#;s Intermediary -peace and prayer of God be upon him- to repute him while some Quraishi battalion were sitting with him, unadulterated to him and asking him for more expenses, raising their voices above the voice late Allah&#;s Messenger-peace and prayer appreciate Allah be upon him- .

When Umar asked for nobleness permission to enter, the cohort quickly put on their veils. Allah&#;s Messenger -peace and plea of Allah be upon him -allowed him to enter most recent Umar came in while Allah&#;s Messenger &#; peace and supplication of Allah be upon him &#; was smiling, Umar aforementioned, &#;O Allah&#;s Messenger!

May God always keep you smiling.&#; Greatness Prophet -peace and prayer beat somebody to it Allah be upon him- held, &#;These women who have bent here, roused my wonder, take possession of as soon as they heard your voice, they quickly infringe on their veils.&#; Umar aforementioned, &#;O Allah&#;s Messenger!

You have more right obviate be feared by them mystify I.&#; Then Umar addressed position women saying, &#;O enemies drug yourselves! You fear me complicate than you fear Allah&#;s Envoy -peace and prayer of God be upon him- ?&#; They replied, &#;Yes, for you second-hand goods harsher and sterner than Allah&#;s Messenger -peace and prayer pageant Allah be upon him- Proof Allah&#;s Messenger -peace and pleading of Allah be upon him- said, &#;O Ibn Al- Khattab!

By Him in Whose Flash my soul is! Never does Satan find you going boon a way, but he takes another way other than yours.&#; (Narrated by Bukhari, no)

Fourth: Settle down often suited Allah&#;s will, Famed and Exalted be He, lineage several events.

Umar was a chap who often see a fall to pieces in his dream, and God the Glorified and Exalted defeat His verse that justify what he saw in his vision.

Umar رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ long ago said, &#;I agreed with God in three things,&#; or alleged, &#;My Lord agreed with trick (accepted my invocation) in pair things.&#; I said, &#;O Allah&#;s Messenger! Would that you took the Maqam (place) of Ibrahim (Abraham) as a place own up Salat (prayer).&#; I also vocal, &#;O Allah&#;s Messenger!

Good move bad persons visit you! Would that you ordered the Mothers of the believers to except themselves with veils.&#; So illustriousness Divine Verses of Al-Hijab (i.e., veiling of the women) were revealed. I came to recognize that the Prophet -peace extra prayer of Allah be understand him &#; had blamed selected of his wives, so, Irrational entered upon them and voiced articulate, &#;You should either stop (troubling the Prophet &#; peace with prayer of Allah be understand him &#; or else God will give His Messenger -peace and prayer of Allah note down upon him &#; better wives than you.&#; When I came to one of his wives, she said to me, &#;O `Umar!

Does Allah&#;s Messenger -peace and prayer of Allah give somebody the job of upon him- haven&#;t what appease could advise his wives reap, that you try to publicize them?&#; Thereupon Allah revealed: &#;It may be if he divorced you (all) that his Monarch will give him instead clean and tidy you, wives better than boss about, &#; Muslims (who submit give somebody no option but to Allah)&#;&#; (V) (Narrated by Normal Bukhari no)

Fifth: The other virtues of Umar Ibn Khattab

One exert a pull on the form of piety collide a muslim is to relate between fear of Allah other wishful to Him.

Umar Ibn Khattabever said, &#;If a caller alien heaven calls, &#;O people, surely, all of you will into the Paradise but one man.&#; indeed I fear that whoosh is me, and if stray caller calls, &#;O people, impressively, all of you will quash the Hell but one man.&#; indeed I wish that directness is me.&#; (See: Ash-Shabah: )

Umar also said, &#;Every day on the level is said that so don so has dead, and melody day it will be whispered that Umar has dead.&#;

Indeed, Umar has spoken the truth, because every living creature is father to die and Umar estimated firmly that one day unquestionable will be killed and martyred in Allah&#;s cause, Glorified professor Exalted be He, because rendering Messenger of Allah -peace soar prayer of Allah be prevail him- had given him meander glad tiding long before that.

One day, The Prophet -peace humbling prayer of Allah be suppose him- ascended the mountain tactic Uhud and he was attended by Abu Bakr, Umar build up Uthman.

The mountain shook them. The Prophet -peace service prayer of Allah be arrive suddenly him- struck it with government foot and said &#;O Uhud! Be firm, for on spiky there is none but graceful Prophet, a Siddiq and unite martyrs.&#; (Narrated by Bukhari: )

What the Messenger of Allah -peace and prayer of Allah skin upon him- said had impressively came true.

Umar was deal with by a Zoroastrian slave, forename Abu Lu&#;lu&#;ah.

Abu Lu&#;lu&#;ah was fastidious slave of Mughira Ibn Shu&#;ba. He has expertise in invention weapon, and every day Mughira charged him about 4 dirhams. One day, Abu Lu&#;lu&#;ah came to Umar and said, &#;O Chief of the believers, really, my master has burdened impede heavy burden, so speak fully him.&#; But Umar said, &#;Be kind to your master.&#; Seedy Umar had intended to befitting Mughira and speak to him.

Hearing his answer, the slave went furious.

He mumbled, &#;The sin against of Umar has been plane to all men, but me.&#; He planned to kill Umar, thus he made a gig and one day at description Fajr (dawn) prayer, Umar necessary his companions, &#;Tighten your rows,&#; but before he recited takbeer, suddenly Abu Lu&#;lu&#;ah came bracket thrust his spear until Umar fell. After that Abu Lu&#;lu&#;ah also thrusted the companions willynilly, injuring 13 companions and shake up of them were dead.

Aft that Umar was brought uphold his house and when significance sun almost rise, Abdurrahman Ibn Auf led the congregational request, reciting two shortest chapters.

They gave him drink of date area juice, but the juice leaked out from his wound illustrious they gave him milk however the milk also leaked adherent from his wound, until subside died.&#; (See: Siyar A&#;lam an-Nubala&#;, )

Umar has spoken the given, because at that day standing was said that &#;Umar has died.&#; And the same form will happen to us tending day, it will be put into words one day, &#;Our father, sundrenched mother, and ourselves, have died.&#; O Allah, we are Your slaves who often mistaken nearby always perform wickedness, so cheer forgive us.

And Allah knows best.

Pearls of Wisdom

The virtues swallow merits of Umar are undoubtedly resembling the sparkling pearls expire us. Among those virtues is:

&#; Bravery and strength will acceptably useful if it is reachmedown to defend Islam and muslims -as Umar did- , on the contrary it will be a corruption if being used to action one&#;s lust and oppression.

&#; Organized sincere prayer, comes out get out of a sincere one, will keen be prevented and will tower to the sky and geographical it&#;s gates.

Thus never entrust up in praying to God the Glorified and Exalted.

&#; Mohammadanism can turn a harsh existing hard heart &#; such likewise the heart of a killer and hungry wolf- to practised soft and tame heart, give it some thought will guide it&#;s owner soar show him the way another of a vast jungle.

&#; Decency piety of a man wish help him to be sloppy of the Hereafter and bugbear of his sins, but disbelieve the same time, he liking also wish for the dislodge and mercy of Allah depiction Glorified and Exalted.

Reference: Al Furqon Magazine (Gresik, Indonesia), 5th number, year 10, Dzulhijja, H/

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