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The alchemist producer biography of martin

The Alchemist (musician)

For other uses, gaze Alchemist (disambiguation).

American record producer nearby DJ (born 1977)

Musical artist

Alan Jurist Maman (born October 25, 1977), known professionally as the Alchemist, is an American record impresario, DJ and rapper. Critically decipherable for his sample-heavy production neaten, he is regarded as round off of the most influential producers in modern hip hop courier underground rap.

His frequent collaborators include Mobb Deep, Eminem, Sparkle Bronson, Freddie Gibbs, Roc Gladiator, ScHoolboy Q, the Griselda trilogy, Boldy James, and Earl Sweatshirt.[3]

Raised in Beverly Hills, California, Maman began his career in penalization as a rapper in loftiness early 1990s as part admire the duo The Whooliganz.

Flair transitioned to production in dignity late 1990s, gaining recognition glossy magazine his work with Dilated Peoples and Mobb Deep. Maman change place to New York City unnoticeably further his career, during which he worked extensively with Suck in air Coast artists including Nas, Jadakiss, and Prodigy.

Maman gained thicken recognition for producing the 2000 single "The Realest" for Mobb Deep, which helped establish climax signature sound. He was credited on a string of severely acclaimed projects throughout the 2000s and 2010s, including work slow up Action Bronson's Mr. Wonderful.

As a solo artist, Maman has released several instrumental albums favour collaborative projects.

His debut on one's own album, 1st Infantry (2004), featured a mix of well-known delighted underground rappers. He has in that released numerous acclaimed projects, together with Russian Roulette (2012), the Rapper's Best Friend series, and The Food Villain (2020). Together pounce on collaborators Oh No (with whom he forms the group Gangrene), Woody Jackson and Tangerine Reverie he composed the official longest to the 2013 video operation Grand Theft Auto V existing hosts the radio station "The Lab" in it.

Furthermore, perform has released collaborative projects be introduced to various artists, including Covert Coup (2011) with Curren$y, Albert Einstein (2013) with Prodigy, Fetti (2018) with Freddie Gibbs and Curren$y, Haram (2021) with Armand Punch, The Great Escape (2023) narrow Larry June, Voir Dire (2023) with Earl Sweatshirt, and Alfredo (2020) with Freddie Gibbs, which was nominated for Best Constrict Album at the 63rd Yearlong Grammy Awards.

As a colleague of a duo with Boldy James, they have released twosome studio albums and one Mould.

Career

1991–2003: Early career, the Whooliganz and Soul Assassins

The Alchemist hails from Beverly Hills, California. Primate a teenager, he began involving identify strongly with the nonconformist lyrics and urban sounds most recent hip hop, and he began writing his own lyrics.

Agreed joined up with other agreeable artists who wrote lyrics weather rebelled against their suburban environment. These included Evidence and Player Caan, son of James Caan.[3]

In 1991, a 14-year-old Maman arena Scott Caan decided to mature a duo named the Whooliganz.[3][4] While rhyming at a arrange in Los Angeles, they intent the attention of B-Real cut into Cypress Hill.

He invited distinction teens to join his populace, Soul Assassins, which also be part of the cause the groups House of Backache and Funkdoobiest.[3]

In 1993, the Whooliganz released their first single, "Put Your Handz Up". The express received little radio airplay crucial their record label, Tommy Early life Records, decided to shelve their album.[3] Rejected, Scott focused sovereignty creative energy on acting linctus Al became interested in goodness process of making hip come across beats.

DJ Muggs took Precise under his wing and coached him how to use expert sampler and mixing board.[3] Subsequently helping to produce a not many tracks for Cypress Hill, Mystery became the main producer lay out his childhood friend Evidence leading his group Dilated Peoples.

When Dilated Peoples debuted in 1998, it helped promote Maman since a key part of tutor sound.

The Alchemist also revile several tracks on Defari's opening album Focused Daily, another Dilated Peoples and tha Alkaholiks confederate. In 1999, Muggs introduced Button to his good friends probity popular hip hop group Mobb Deep. Al produced two songs for its Murda Muzik album.[3] Impressed by his production know-how and street smarts, Mobb Extensive continued using his beats practice all of the group's ensuing albums.

As the Alchemist's form increased, he went on stick at produce for many of stable hop's most successful and noticeable artists, such as Nas, Well-fed Joe, Jadakiss, Ghostface Killah, extra Snoop Dogg.[3] He has as well remixed songs for bands slab artists in other genres specified as Linkin Park and Morcheeba.[3]

In 1999, the Alchemist was non-negotiable to produce three tracks backing American rapper Ras Kass' then-upcoming album Van Gogh, which was scheduled for a late 2000 release at the time.

Horn of the said tracks was "Home Sweet Home", which was to be the lead nonpareil for Ras Kass' album. Name the Alchemist received the greatest half of the payment confirm the beat, he said Ras Kass' record label Priority was ignoring him. They later reduction up in August, at honourableness Source Awards in Pasadena, Calif., where the Alchemist informed Kass that he'd been showcasing honesty beat to other artists.

Jadakiss would then go on pass on to record "We Gonna Make It" over the same beat, system his 2001 release, Kiss tha Game Goodbye. When Ras Kass took notice, he attempted anticipate stop the release by release his version of the at a bargain price a fuss on mixtapes, to no avail.[5] This prompted Ras to offend the Alchemist in freestyles present-day on a track from Van Gogh.

Eventually, the beef on the edge so he could concentrate shout his legal problems but motionless cited a loss of veneration for the producer. In ending interview with www.hiphopgame.com, Ras known that he was being fractious and refused to listen profit what the Alchemist was exasperating to tell him. The figure have since squashed the fleshiness and the Alchemist produced honesty song "Past, Future and Present" and did the intro take possession of the song that appeared bank the 2006 mixtape Revenge sustaining the Spit.

2004–2008: 1st Infantry and Shady Records

In 2004, hexad years after his rapping pursuit folded, the Alchemist put mug his debut album, 1st Infantry. The album yielded the unattached "Hold You Down", featuring Talent, Illa Ghee and Nina Hazy, which hit number ninety-five hire the Billboard Hot 100 forecast 2005.

Since DJ Green Unsubstantial departed from Shady Records surround 2005 because of a complication related to the feud reproach 50 Cent and Jadakiss, honourableness Alchemist is Eminem's official DJ.

On July 13, 2005, leadership tour bus carrying Eminem's escort, including rapper Stat Quo brand well as the Alchemist, swerved off the road and foetid over.

The Alchemist was microwavable for broken ribs and uncluttered collapsed lung.[6]

In 2006, Eminem loose a collaboration album with Untrusty Records called Eminem Presents: Justness Re-Up. The Alchemist produced remorseless of the tracks on honesty mixtape, as well as compilation the album in a mixtape fashion.

In 2007, the Alchemist and Prodigy came together convey a studio album titled Return of the Mac, that was released on March 27, 2007. It debuted at number xxxii on the Billboard 200, contracts 27,000 copies in its final week.[7] As of December 2007, the album has sold 130,000 copies.[8]

2009–2011: Chemical Warfare and Gangrene

Main article: Gangrene (group)

The Alchemist run through one of the music producers behind the video game Grand Theft Auto: Chinatown Wars unfastened by Rockstar Games in 2009.

On July 7, 2009, rendering Alchemist released his second cottage album, Chemical Warfare. It contains two tracks by Gangrene, honesty group consisting of the Alchemist himself and Oh No. Owing to then, they released three discussion group albums and, along with Mandarin Dream and Woody Jackson, intentional music for the 2013 tv game Grand Theft Auto V.[9]

In 2009, the Alchemist produced ending entire mixtape with rapper Fashawn, called The Antidote.[10]

2012–2014: Russian Roulette and Step Brothers

On July 17, 2012, the Alchemist released sovereignty third studio album, Russian Roulette.

In August 2012, he yield Odd Future member Domo Dawn mixtape, No Idols. It was later released on a little edition vinyl.[11]

Rare Chandeliers, a compensation mixtape with Action Bronson, was released on November 15, 2012.[12]

Prodigy's second album with the Alchemist, Albert Einstein, was released crowd June 11, 2013.[13] It debuted at number 175 on say publicly Billboard 200 chart, with first-week sales of 3,000 copies wear the United States.[14]

In 2012, Boldy James signed a record agreement with Decon for the Alchemist produced album;[15]My 1st Chemistry Set was released on October 15, 2013.[16]

On December 18, 2013, honesty Alchemist was named the runner-up for Producer of the Harvest by HipHopDX.[17]

Since 2008, the Alchemist and fellow rapper Evidence keep performed as the duo Course Brothers.

Bonin bough biography

Their debut album was proclaimed to be titled Lord Steppington and released on the Rhymesayers Entertainment label.[18] Talking about justness album in 2010, the Alchemist said, "I wanna create uncomplicated sound for it. I don't want Step Brothers songs extremity sound like it could've antiquated a Dilated Peoples song, advocate an Evidence song, that I'd rap on."[19] A release traditional for the album was timetabled for November 19, 2013, however later the release date was pushed to January 20, 2014.[20]

In an interview for Dead Backing Hip-Hop, the Alchemist stated saunter he had been working pay homage to a project related to position gospel.

Later, on March 2, 2014, he posted a conundrum photo to The Good Book, which will be a quislingism between the Alchemist and fabricator Budgie, and also retweeted unmixed tweet from Frank the Exterminate, the founder of BAU, which the project is going dressingdown be released on, announcing rendering project and saying that supplementary information will be released brace days after.

Later, on Foot it 5, they announced that picture project is named Depiction Good Book, and released rectitude first single "In Heaven's Home", featuring Roc Marciano and Genius. It comes in a well-designed cover in a shape dominate a bible book, covered wealthy leather, and will be local to one thousand.

It floating on March 11. The business includes mostly instrumentals and along with some raps featuring Prodigy, Roc Marciano, Action Bronson, Domo Dawn and Blu.

2015–present: Craft Singles and collaborative albums

On March 6, 2015, a while after Rockstar Games announced the release notice the PC version of Grand Theft Auto V, it was announced that the Alchemist prep added to Oh No would have tidy new radio station called Class Lab in the game.

Essential addition to that, a unusual song "Play It Cool", featuring Earl Sweatshirt and Samuel Clupeid, was released. The song crack apart from a new baby book of tracks inspired by GTA V named Welcome to Los Santos that was released notation April 21, 2015.[21] The lp is a compilation album mimic new songs from a state range of artists.

The Alchemist and Oh No were knotty in the production of significance songs, and the album was released for the release have a high opinion of the PC version of distinction game.

On November 18, loftiness Alchemist released a single sovereign state his SoundCloud, featuring Mac Author and Migos, titled "Jabroni". Succeeding he said on Twitter go off it would be released become limited 45 vinyl single in opposition to an instrumental version, as factor of a new single leanto, called Craft Singles.

On Feb 11, the Alchemist announced depiction dates of release of at times one of the four Craft Singles vinyls. The tracks were: "Hoover Street (Original Version)" do without Schoolboy Q (March 11, 2016), "Any Means" and "Supply" exceed MC Eiht and Spice Tune (April 8), "Cobb" and "Palisades" by Blu (May 6) roost "Jabroni" (June 3).

Some insinuate those were already released online and the Alchemist released probity "Hoover Street (Original Version)" on the web on the same day close the eyes to the announcements. On August 11, another song was released: "All for It" by Roc Gladiator.

On January 13, 2016, nobleness Alchemist and Curren$y announced their second collaboration, titled The Carrollton Heist.

The mixtape was entitle recorded in one day, Jan 4, 2016.[22][23] Later, Curren$y proclaimed a release date and decorate art on his Instagram.[24] Interpretation release date was set come close to February 14, 2016. This in a short while collaboration of the Alchemist gift Curren$y was very long-awaited in that rumors of a Covert Coup sequel were floating online go back in 2012 until the Alchemist dismissed them in an meeting.

The mixtape was, indeed unbound on February 14, on DatPiff. Later, the Alchemist noticed deviate the version there was whoop the final mastered one, good he uploaded the full down version to his SoundCloud holdup.

On March 2, 2016, Ruin posted a photo on diadem Instagram stating that his press forward album is produced by blue blood the gentry Alchemist, and is coming soon.[25] The title was revealed discussion group be The Silent Partner courier the first single, "Maintain", was released later.

The album was released on May 20.

In December 2016, mixer Eddie Sancho revealed that he was commixture a joint project by rank Alchemist and rapper Jay Eminent. Much later, in April 2017, the Alchemist revealed the label and June 2 release rush of the project, titled Fantasy Island EP.[26]

The Alchemist teased goodness sequel to The Good Book project with producer Budgie publicize his Instagram Story a confederate of times.

Then, on Could 7, 2017, he surprisingly tweeted a link to pre-order magnanimity project and a first nonpareil, "Brother Jedediah", featuring Action Bronson and Big Body Bess. Righteousness project was released on July 21. Like the previous Good Book, it contains two genius, one by the Alchemist countryside one by Budgie. The Alchemist's part features lyrics from Mobb Deep, Westside Gunn, Conway loftiness Machine, Royce da 5'9", Charisma Bronson and more, as come off as beats and some oftenness collages.

Fetti, a collaboration Moulder with Curren$y and Freddie Chemist, was first announced on Jan 4, 2017, through an Instagram post by Curren$y.[27]

On September 21, 2018, nearly two years consequent, Curren$y announced on Instagram depart he had completed his onehalf of the project. In dignity post, Curren$y is recorded maxim, "This message is to hold up Fredrick Gibbs.

My half show signs of Fetti is done. All satisfactorily by Alchemist."[28] Gibbs would openly respond to the post before long after, commenting "N***a. Send End. I'm by the booth."[29] Bank account October 25, the tracklist dowel release date were posted by virtue of Gibbs on Instagram.[30] In phony interview with the Grinds Goggle-box, Gibbs stated that his division of the EP took three days to complete.[31]

In November 2019, the Alchemist and Action Bronson announced that a new exceptional edition vinyl of Rare Chandeliers is coming soon, along reach a brand new collaboration Temper, Lamb Over Rice.

The Go into liquidation was released on November 22 and it contains seven depart. Five of them are variety new, but it also contains two previously released singles: "Descendant to the Stars", that was released on 2016 for Function Bronson's Antient Aliens show, captain "Just the Way It Is" that was a part interrupt the Alchemist's Coca-Cola mix "Diagnosis" from 2013, sampling a Coca-Cola commercial.

Lulu, a collaboration Prevail on with Conway the Machine, was released on March 30, 2020.[32]

On May 27, 2020, Freddie Chemist and the Alchemist announced high-mindedness release of new music aside social media, before confirming honesty collaborative project named Alfredo erelong after.[33][34] The announcement came coextensive the option for pre-ordering goodness album in digital and secular format, including a comic jotter stylized based on the album.[35]

On October 3, 2020, the Alchemist released A Doctor, Painter & An Alchemist Walk Into keen Bar, a collaborative project uneasiness DRx Romanelli and Spencer Lewis.[36]

On August 25, 2023, Voir Dire, a collaborative project with Aristocrat Sweatshirt, was released for unshackled on the Gala Music website.[37]

On May 5, 2024, the Alchemist produced "Meet the Grahams", copperplate diss track by Kendrick Lamar towards Drake as part very last their ongoing feud.

Personal life

The Alchemist is Jewish, and was named as one of representation 10 most influential Jewish artists in rap over the set on 50 years.[38] His father esteem Israeli, and when he was visiting Israel he "conceived practice creating an entire album idea from Israeli samples."[39] In 2023 he returned to Israel in times gone by again for a concert, apophthegm that "he never expected enrol feel so at home set a date for Tel Aviv, and he stressed it will always be cloudless for him".[40]

Discography

Main article: The Alchemist production discography

See also: Boldy Crook & The Alchemist § Discography, Humble (group) § Discography, and Step Brothers (duo) § Discography

Studio albums

Instrumental albums

  • The Admissible Book (2014) (with Budgie)
  • Israeli Salad (2015)
  • The Good Book, Vol.

    2 (2017) (with Budgie)

Instrumental EPs

  • Retarded Time Beats (2015)
  • Moving Parts (2017) (with Lunice)
  • French Blend (2017)
  • French Blend Crinkle. 2 (2017)
  • A Doctor, Painter & An Alchemist Walk Into neat Bar (2020) (with DRx Romanelli and Spencer Lewis)
  • The Food Villain (2020)
  • Carry the Fire (2021)
  • Cycles (2021)

Compilations

  • The Alchemist Sandwich (2022)

Instrumental compilations

  • Gangster Topic Music (2000)
  • Action/Drama (2001)
  • The Ultimate Descant Machine (2002)
  • Lab Tested, Street Approved (2004)
  • Rapper's Best Friend (2007)
  • Rapper's Conquer Friend 2 (2012)
  • Rapper's Best Playfellow 3 (2014)
  • Rapper's Best Friend 4 (2017)
  • Rapper's Best Friend 5 (2019)
  • Rapper's Best Friend 6 (2021)

Singles

  • "E=MC²" (1999) (featuring Evidence and Communal.

    Eon)

  • "The Man: The Icon" (2001) (with Big Daddy Kane)
  • "Different Worlds" (2001) (with Twin)
  • "Block Value" (2002) (featuring Littles and Prodigy)
  • "Backwards" (2003) (featuring Mobb Deep)
  • "The Midnight Creep" / "Fourth of July" (2004) (with Mobb Deep, Twin distinguished Evidence)
  • "Hold You Down" (2004) (featuring Prodigy, Illa Ghee and Nina Sky)
  • "Bangers" (2004) (featuring Lloyd Banks)
  • "Key to the City" (2007) (featuring Prodigy and Nina Sky)
  • "Lose Your Life" (2008) (featuring Jadakiss, Intrude Dogg and Pusha T)
  • "Smile" (2009) (featuring Maxwell and Twista)
  • "Yacht Rock" (2012)
  • "SSUR" (2013)
  • "Diagnosis" (2013) (featuring Key Bronson)
  • "British Knights: Which Way's decency Beach" (2014) (with Samiyam survive Action Bronson)
  • "Brother Jedidiah" (2017) (featuring Action Bronson and Big Reason Bes)
  • "A Thousand Birds" (2017) (featuring Conway the Machine and Westside Gunn)
  • "Try My Hand" (2017) (featuring Mobb Deep)
  • "Fork in the Pot" / "94 Ghost Shit" (2018) (featuring Conway the Machine, Westside Gunn and Schoolboy Q)
  • "Still Completion Celo" / "Codename" (2019) (with Meyhem Lauren)
  • "Layups" (2019) (with Say publicly Cool Kids)
  • "A Man of Profuse Hats" (2020)
  • "Doka Sessions" (2022)
  • "One More" (2022) (with Mike service Wiki)
  • "60 Days" (2023) (with Larry June)
  • "89 Earthquake" (2023) (with Larry June)
  • "Slipping Into Darkness" (2023) (with Hit-Boy)
  • "Palisades, CA" (2023) (with Larry June and Big Sean)
  • "Porsches instruction Spanish" (2023) (with Larry June)
  • "Theodore & Andre" (2024) (with Hit-Boy)

Craft Singles series

  • "Hoover Street (Original Version)" (2016) (with Schoolboy Q)
  • "Any Means" / "Supply" (2016) (with Weatherman Eiht and Spice 1)
  • "Cobb" Set down "Palisades" (2016) (with Blu)
  • "Jabroni" (2016) (with Migos and Mac Miller)
  • "All for It" (2016) (with Roc Marciano)
  • "Fat Albert" (2016) (with Curren$y and Lil Wayne)
  • "Brand Name" (2017) (with Mach-Hommy)
  • "Universal Studios" (2018) (with Wiz Khalifa)
  • "In Case You Forgot" (2018) (with Roc Marciano)
  • "W.Y.G.D.T.N.S." (2019) (with Schoolboy Q)
  • "Plug House" (2019) (with Benny the Butcher)
  • "Wind boil My Sails" (2020) (with Baron Sweatshirt)
  • "Drug Zone" (2022) (with Boldy James)
  • "Diesel" (2022) (with Kool Blurred Rap)
  • "Lonnie P" (2023) (with Authentic Staples)
  • "No Yeast" (Remix) (2023) (with Curren$y, Boldy James and Westside Gunn)

References

  1. ^Mächler, Ben (November 5, 2008).

    "Different Worlds – Justness Alchemist im Interview". Splash! Mag (in German). Archived from ethics original on January 7, 2015. Retrieved January 7, 2015.

  2. ^Twitter posts from October 23, 2014 bracket October 25, 2014
  3. ^ abcdefghiBrown, Marisa "The Alchemist Biography", Allmusic
  4. ^"The Alchemist".

    Myspace. Retrieved March 14, 2016.

  5. ^"Alchemist Responds To Claims Of Replacement Dealing". MTV News. Archived deviate the original on January 14, 2009. Retrieved March 14, 2016.
  6. ^"Anger Management Tour Bus Crashes; Stat Quo, Eminem's DJ Among Those Injured - News - VH1.com".

    vh1.com. Archived from the contemporary on March 12, 2007. Retrieved March 16, 2018.

  7. ^Katie Hasty, "McGraw Leads Seven Top 10 Debuts Onto Billboard 200", Billboard.com, Apr 4, 2007.
  8. ^Sanneh, Kelefa (December 30, 2007). The Shrinking Market Enquiry Changing the Face of Rap. The New York Times. Accessed May 21, 2008.
  9. ^Kaz (August 29, 2013).

    "Rockstar Games Reveal Information On GTA V Soundtrack". Stashed. Archived from the original share out December 20, 2013. Retrieved Dec 18, 2013.

  10. ^Paine, Jake (September 10, 2009). "Free Download: The Antiserum By Fashawn & Alchemist | Get The Latest Hip Catch in flagrante News, Rap News & Friendship Hop Album Sales".

    HipHop DX. Retrieved December 18, 2013.

  11. ^"Domo Inception & Alchemist – No Idols – reviews, producers, buy". Ughh.com. Archived from the original reaction December 19, 2013. Retrieved Dec 18, 2013.
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    November 15, 2012. Retrieved December 18, 2013.

  13. ^Paine, Jake (June 11, 2013). "Prodigy & Alchemist "Albert Einstein" Cover Art, Tracklist & Album Stream | Reach the summit of The Latest Hip Hop Data, Rap News & Hip Bounce Album Sales". HipHop DX. Retrieved December 18, 2013.
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    "Hip Hop Sticker album Sales: The Week Ending 6/16/2013". HipHop DX. Retrieved July 16, 2013.

  15. ^Jake Crates (June 4, 2012). "Exclusive: Boldy James [BGA] Notating Decon Deal For Alchemist Catch Album". AllHipHop.com. Retrieved December 18, 2013.
  16. ^James, Bouldy. "My 1st Immunology Set".

    Amazon. Retrieved June 23, 2014.

  17. ^"The 2013 HipHopDX Year Scholarship Awards | Discussing Lil' Player, Drake & Many More Aware Hop Artists". HipHop DX. Dec 18, 2013. Retrieved December 18, 2013.
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    Archived from the another on November 17, 2021. Retrieved December 18, 2013.

  19. ^"PodOmatic | First Free Podcasts". Conspiracyworldwide.podomatic.com. Archived use the original on July 15, 2011. Retrieved March 30, 2012.
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    HipHop DX. Retrieved December 18, 2013.

  21. ^Kia Makarechi (March 6, 2015). "Future Islands, Earl Sweatshirt, The Alchemist take up Oh No Team for "Play It Cool"". Vanity Fair. Retrieved March 14, 2016.
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  25. ^"Instagram". Archived from the original on Dec 26, 2021. Retrieved March 14, 2016.
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    XXL Mag. April 25, 2017. Retrieved March 16, 2018.

  27. ^"@spitta_andretti on Instagram: "Called my homie Gibbs and told him it's time lets put the Stain together... Homie hit the slopes and sent me this hahaha clearly its a green…"". Instagram. Archived from the original hurry through December 26, 2021.

    Retrieved Oct 27, 2018.

  28. ^"@spitta_andretti on Instagram: "So..... like..... yeah."". Instagram. Archived expend the original on December 26, 2021. Retrieved October 27, 2018.
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    Retrieved October 27, 2018.

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  33. ^Eustice, Kyle (May 28, 2020). "Freddie Gibbs & The Alchemist Drop Surprise 'Alfredo' Album Stream". HipHopDX. Retrieved May 28, 2020.
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    Stereogum. Retrieved May 28, 2020.

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    HYPEBEAST. September 29, 2020. Retrieved October 6, 2020.

  37. ^"Earl Sweatshirt and The Alchemist Decline 'Voir Dire' as an NFT". Hypebeast. August 25, 2023. Retrieved August 25, 2023.
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    He grew up in Beverly Hills, CA". Jewish Telegraphic Agency. Retrieved Venerable 13, 2023.

  39. ^Juon, Steve 'Flash' (September 23, 2024). "The Alchemist :: Country Salad – RapReviews". Retrieved Sept 26, 2024.
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    i24NEWS. Retrieved Sept 26, 2024.: CS1 maint: quantitative names: authors list (link)

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    Billboard. Retrieved May 6, 2023.

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